Pitas are amazingly versatile. Prepare them most anywhere. Make indoors, in a flat bread oven and over fire. They will taste so much better than those dreadful things entombed in plastic found in stores.
YIELD: About 8 pita breads Day 1 Ingredients: 1-1/2 cups room temperature water 1/2 cup sourdough starter (pitas can also be made with instant dry yeast instead of sourdough starter) 1-1/2 teaspoons sea salt 1/2 cup whole wheat flour 3 cups unbleached, white flour
Experiment. Vary the proportions of white to whole wheat
Procedure: In a large bowl, add the water, the starter (straight from the fridge is fine), the salt and then stir in the flour. Stir until it’s all evenly mixed. If the all flour won’t stir in, then you’ve added too much flour, but you do want the mixture moderately stiff. Don’t forget to replenish your starter by stirring in 1/2 cup of flour and enough cool water to make a porridge consistency. Return the starter to the refrigerator after a couple of hours if you’re going to use it the next day, or you can return it immediately to the refrigerator if you won’t be using it until the next week.
Day 2
Ingredients: 1/2 cup whole wheat or white flour
Procedure: The mass of dough should have expanded overnight, and that’s what you want. Temperatures above or below 70 degrees F. will change your timing. If not much has occurred, then you may have to wait until lunchtime for the next step. You are looking for expansion. Your dough will not be as stiff today as it was yesterday, but if it’s very soft and gooey, then your room temperature was probably too high or you didn’t use enough flour. If this is the case, then with your well-floured hands, handle the dough very gently and next time find a cooler place for your dough to rise. Now dump the dough onto your work surface where you’ve spread out a 1/2 cup of flour. Divide the dough into about eight equal size chunks. Pat and then roll out a chunk of dough with a rolling pin, but if you don’t have one, then maybe a wine bottle. A diameter of about 6 inches and a thickness of about 1/4 inches is about right.
Your oven has been fired, with the fire pushed to the back or side, and it is hot, hot. Using your wooden peel, slide some pitas into the oven. In less than a minute they should balloon up. If they don’t, then maybe your pitas are not thick enough or your oven is not hot enough. Pitas bake quickly, and if you over-bake them, they’ll turn brittle so remove the pitas from the oven before they reach that stage. Pitas also cool quickly and you can use them almost immediately.
An alternative method is to cook the pitas directly over a flame or with a three stone fire outdoors, of course. Three stone fires are used all over the world in third world countries. Generally, three stones support a steel plate with a fire underneath. Unfortunately, many of these fires are built indoors without proper ventilation, causing severe respiratory problems. I scrounged around for a steel plate and found one that used to go on the top of a defunct wood-fired heater. Build a fire under the plate, and you’ll find that it heats up very fast, often too fast. You really need just a small fire. Place a pita on top, and after if balloons up, flip it over and cook for just a few moments. Children particularly enjoy this method of making pitas. Stu
Bread First is a book for beginners. Everything a beginner needs to know can be found here. You can expect to bake great bread the first time. The process is simple, and the ingredients are readily available. "No knead" baking is for everyone. No experience is required. Clear instructions with photos make everything extra easy.
Bread Earth And Fire: Earth Ovens And Artisan Breads
For the past couple of years I've been revising my book, Bread Earth And Fire. I've added the subtitle Earth Ovens And Artisan Breads because I feel this more fully explains what the book is about. Along with the photos, you'll now find drawings that better illustrate the oven building process, new ovens to build as well a history of bread from the "beginning of time."
Bread Earth And Fire: Earth Ovens And Artisan Breads is available as an ebook or print copy from Lulu.
Amazon's Createspace carries a print copy of the book.
Stu's Art Gallery
Dead River Rough Cut (the movie)
Walt feeds gorby bird. Most requested movie at the Maine State Prison
Dead River Rough Cut
For information about Stu Silverstein's and Richard Searls' backwoods movie, go to: www.deadriverroughcut.com.
I write about bread and wood-fired bread ovens. Sourdough bread baking is my specialty. While the dough is rising I have time to make art, lots of art. Each winter I travel to Guatemala to build energy efficient stoves for the Mayas.
4 comments:
Good post
Wow..it is a good source of making food more healthier.
how do you make pitas?
Here's how I make them:
PITA BREAD (also known as pocket bread)
YIELD: About 8 pita breads
Day 1
Ingredients:
1-1/2 cups room temperature water 1/2 cup sourdough starter
(pitas can also be made with instant dry yeast instead of sourdough starter)
1-1/2 teaspoons sea salt 1/2 cup whole wheat flour 3 cups unbleached, white flour
Experiment. Vary the proportions of white to whole wheat
Procedure:
In a large bowl, add the water, the starter (straight from the fridge is fine), the salt and then stir in the flour. Stir until it’s all evenly mixed. If the all flour won’t stir in, then you’ve added too much flour, but you do want the mixture moderately stiff.
Don’t forget to replenish your starter by stirring in 1/2 cup of flour and enough cool water to make a porridge consistency. Return the starter to the refrigerator after a couple of hours if you’re going to use it the next day, or you can return it immediately to the refrigerator if you won’t be using it until the next week.
Day 2
Ingredients:
1/2 cup whole wheat or white flour
Procedure:
The mass of dough should have expanded overnight, and that’s what you want. Temperatures above or below 70 degrees F. will change your timing. If not much has occurred, then you may have to wait until lunchtime for the next step. You are looking for expansion.
Your dough will not be as stiff today as it was yesterday, but if it’s very soft and gooey, then your room temperature was probably too high or you didn’t use enough flour. If this is the case, then with your well-floured hands, handle the dough very gently and next time find a cooler place for your dough to rise.
Now dump the dough onto your work surface where you’ve spread out a 1/2 cup of flour. Divide the dough into about eight equal size chunks. Pat and then roll out a chunk of dough with a rolling pin, but if you don’t have one, then maybe a wine bottle. A diameter of about 6 inches and a thickness of about 1/4 inches is about right.
Your oven has been fired, with the fire pushed to the back or side, and it is hot, hot. Using your wooden peel, slide some pitas into the oven. In less than a minute they should balloon up. If they don’t, then maybe your pitas are not thick enough or your oven is not hot enough. Pitas bake quickly, and if you over-bake them, they’ll turn brittle so remove the pitas from the oven before they reach that stage. Pitas also cool quickly and you can use them almost immediately.
An alternative method is to cook the pitas directly over a flame or with a three stone fire outdoors, of course. Three stone fires are used all over the world in third world countries. Generally, three stones support a steel plate with a fire underneath. Unfortunately, many of these fires are built indoors without proper ventilation, causing severe respiratory problems.
I scrounged around for a steel plate and found one that used to go on the top of a defunct wood-fired heater. Build a fire under the plate, and you’ll find that it heats up very fast, often too fast. You really need just a small fire. Place a pita on top, and after if balloons up, flip it over and cook for just a few moments. Children particularly enjoy this method of making pitas.
Stu
Post a Comment